Multi stage centrifugal blower is an important equipment in industrial production, widely used in various occasions that require gas pressurization and transportation. Its powerful working ability and efficient performance are inseparable from its precise structural design. Next, let's take a detailed look at the basic structure of a multi-stage centrifugal blower.
A multi-stage centrifugal blower is mainly composed of a casing, rotor, bearings, sealing components, and driving device. Among them, the rotor is the core component of the blower, consisting of multiple impellers and a main shaft. These impellers are fixed on the main shaft at certain intervals and angles, forming a multi-stage compression structure.
The casing plays a role in supporting and protecting the rotor, while also forming a channel for gas circulation. Multiple volutes are usually designed inside the casing to collect and guide gas flow, increasing gas pressure and velocity.
Bearings are key components that support the rotation of rotors and need to withstand the radial and axial loads generated by the rotor during high-speed rotation. Therefore, the selection and design of bearings are crucial, directly affecting the operational stability and lifespan of the blower.
The sealing component is used to prevent gas leakage and ensure the working efficiency of the blower. Common sealing forms include mechanical seals, packing seals, etc. Choosing the appropriate sealing form can effectively reduce gas leakage and improve the operating efficiency of the blower.
The driving device is the power source of the blower, usually composed of an electric motor and a reducer. The electric motor provides power, while the reducer reduces the speed and increases the torque to meet the working requirements of the blower.
In addition, multi-stage centrifugal blowers are equipped with auxiliary equipment such as cooling systems and control systems to ensure the normal operation and regulate the working status of the blowers.
In short, the structural design of multi-stage centrifugal blowers is precise and complex, and the various components work together to achieve efficient gas pressurization and transportation functions.